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More treatments for acid reflux and oesophagitis


Prokinetic medicines

These are medicines that speed up the passage of food through the stomach. They include domperidone and metoclopramide. They are not commonly used but help in some cases, particularly if you have marked bloating or belching symptoms.

Surgery

This is an option if medicines fail to prevent symptoms, or if you need medication every day to control symptoms. An operation can 'tighten' the lower oesophagus to prevent acid leaking up from the stomach. It can be done by 'keyhole' surgery, and has a good success rate.

Are there any complications from oesophagitis

  • Stricture. If you have severe and long-standing inflammation it can cause scarring and narrowing (a stricture) of the lower oesophagus. This is uncommon.
  • Barrett's oesophagus. In this condition the cells that line the lower oesophagus become changed. The changed cells are more prone than usual to become cancerous. (About 1 or 2 people in 100 with Barrett's oesophagus develop cancer of the oesophagus.)
  • Cancer. Your risk of developing cancer of the oesophagus is slightly increased compared to the normal risk if you have long-term acid reflux.

It has to be stressed that most people with reflux do not develop any of these complications. Tell your doctor if you have pain or difficulty (food 'sticking') when you swallow which may be the first symptom of a complication.

© EMIS and PIP 2005 Updated: June 2005 PRODIGY Validated

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